What is Gout?
May 9th, 2007 by 
Eric
Gout is a condition that occurs throughout the body. It is caused by the build-up of uric acid in the body especially the joints. An increased level of uric acid in the blood is called hyperuricemia and occurs when the liver produces more uric acid than the body can get rid of in the urine, or when you have a diet high in rich foods (e.g. red meat, cream sauces, red wine) this also results in more uric acid than the kidneys can filter from the blood.
After a period of time uric acid in the blood crystallizes and settles in the joint spaces this can result in:
* swelling,
* inflammation,
* stiffness,
* And pain.
Gout most commonly affects the first metatarsal phalangeal joint of the big toe (hallux) or the ankle joints. This is shown in the picture below:
Gout is more common in men between the ages of 40 and 50. In women, incidence increases after menopause. The condition is rare in children and young adults.
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